Installation de Nextcloud dans une VM sur Freebox delta

Installation d'une VM Debian bulleye

Toutes les opérations suivantes sont à effectuer en root. Vous pouvez taper sudo devant toutes les commandes qui suivent ou taper sudo -s pour ouvrir une session en tant que root.

Mise à jour

freebox@my1:~$ sudo -s
root@my1:/home/freebox# apt update
root@my1:/home/freebox# apt upgrade

Installation des paquets nécessaires

root@my1:/home/freebox# apt install apache2 libapache2-mod-php php-mbstring php-xml php-zip unzip fail2ban certbot python3-certbot-apache php-gd \
php-curl php7.4-intl php-bcmath php-imagick php-gmp php-apcu mariadb-server php-mysql
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
...
0 upgraded, 163 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
Need to get 56.3 MB of archives.
After this operation, 292 MB of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y
...

MariaDB

root@my1:/home/freebox# mysql_secure_installation
NOTE: RUNNING ALL PARTS OF THIS SCRIPT IS RECOMMENDED FOR ALL MariaDB
      SERVERS IN PRODUCTION USE!  PLEASE READ EACH STEP CAREFULLY!

Enter current password for root (enter for none): 
OK, successfully used password, moving on...
Switch to unix_socket authentication [Y/n] y
Enabled successfully!
Reloading privilege tables..
 ... Success!
Change the root password? [Y/n] n
 ... skipping.
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] Y
 ... Success!
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] Y
 ... Success!
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] Y
 - Dropping test database...
 ... Success!
 - Removing privileges on test database...
 ... Success!
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] Y
 ... Success!
Cleaning up...
Thanks for using MariaDB!
root@my1:/home/freebox#

Base et utilisateur Nextcloud

root@my1:/home/freebox# mysql
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 51
Server version: 10.5.8-MariaDB-3 Debian buildd-unstable

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE nextcloud;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.000 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE USER 'nextcloud'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'super pwd'; 
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.003 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON nextcloud.* TO 'admin'@'localhost' WITH GRANT OPTION ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.002 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.001 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> exit
Bye

root@my1:/home/freebox# 

Nextcloud

root@my1:/home/freebox# cd /var/www

root@My1:/var/www# wget https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/latest-20.zip
--2020-12-16 10:56:40--  https://download.nextcloud.com/server/releases/latest-20.zip
Resolving download.nextcloud.com (download.nextcloud.com)... 2a01:4f9:2a:3119::181, 95.217.64.181
Connecting to download.nextcloud.com (download.nextcloud.com)|2a01:4f9:2a:3119::181|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 142325595 (136M) [application/zip]
Saving to: ‘latest-20.zip’

latest-20.zip                                              100%[==================================================================>] 135.73M  55.3MB/s    in 2.5s    

2021-01-08 15:13:16 (55.3 MB/s) - ‘latest-20.zip’ saved [142325595/142325595]

root@my1:/var/www/html$ sudo unzip latest-20.zip
...
root@my1:/var/www# 

root@my1:/var/www# mkdir nextcloud-data
root@my1:/var/www# chown -R www-data:www-data nextcloud nextcloud-data

Fichier de conf d'Apache

root@my1:/var/www# nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/010.nextcloud.conf

<VirtualHost *:80> ServerAdmin bruno@ducouet.fr ServerName my1.ducouet.fr ServerAlias my1 DocumentRoot /var/www/nextcloud </VirtualHost>

root@my1:/var/www# a2enmod headers
Enabling module headers.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
  systemctl restart apache2
root@my1:/var/www# a2ensite 010.nextcloud.conf
Enabling site 010.nextcloud.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
  systemctl reload apache2
root@my1:/var/www# systemctl reload apache2
root@my1:/var/www# 

root@my1:/var/www# nano /etc/php/7.4/apache2/conf.d/99-nextcloud.ini

output_buffering = Off memory_limit = 1024M apc.enable_cli = 1

root@my1:/var/www# systemctl reload apache2

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